M.A.P – Mono Ammonium Phosphate

Description

What is M.A.P (Mono Ammonium Phosphate)?

M.A.P (Mono Ammonium Phosphate) is a high-performance fertilizer that provides essential nutrients, specifically phosphorus and ammonium nitrogen, to crops. It is a water-soluble crystal, ensuring that nutrients are quickly available to plants. With an N content of 11-12% and P content of 52-61%, M.A.P is primarily used to support root development and energy transfer in crops, particularly in areas where soils are less acidic or slightly alkaline. It’s ideal for use in fertigation, drip irrigation systems, and greenhouses.

Key Benefits

• Highly Soluble: 100% water-soluble, ensuring quick nutrient uptake.
• Quick Phosphorus Availability: Minimal soil fixation, providing fast access to phosphorus.
• Acidifying Effect: Benefits alkaline soils by slightly lowering soil pH.
• Ideal for Fertigation: No precipitation or clogging, making it perfect for irrigation systems.
• Promotes Root Growth: Encourages strong root development, particularly useful for transplanted crops.
• Versatile Application: Can be used in soil, foliar applications, or fertigation, offering flexibility.

How It Works

M.A.P provides essential nutrients to plants, which they require for several growth processes:

• Phosphorus: Essential for root development, energy transfer, and overall plant growth.
• Ammonium Nitrogen: Provides immediate nitrogen to crops for fast growth and a slight acidifying effect, which is beneficial in alkaline soils.

These nutrients are released rapidly when the product dissolves in water, making it highly effective in soil, foliar, and fertigation applications.

Target Pests and Diseases

M.A.P is not designed specifically for pest or disease control, but its role in improving root growth and energy transfer can enhance plant resistance to various diseases and stress.

Other Crops & Diseases

✔ 1. Tomatoes

• Diseases Controlled: Root Rot, Fusarium Wilt, Leaf Mold
• Benefits / Usage / Why Effective / Ideal Conditions: Encourages strong root development for healthier plants. Ideal for greenhouse crops where consistent nutrient delivery is necessary. Best applied during the early stages of growth.

✔ 2. Lettuce

• Diseases Controlled: Downy Mildew, Botrytis
• Benefits / Usage / Why Effective / Ideal Conditions: Perfect for use in drip irrigation systems. Improves early root establishment, especially for transplanted crops. Effective in slightly alkaline soils common in many parts of Pakistan.

✔ 3. Cucumbers

• Diseases Controlled: Powdery Mildew, Root Rot
• Benefits / Usage / Why Effective / Ideal Conditions: Supports the development of deep roots in cucumber plants. Ideal for fertigation in greenhouses and field settings. Boosts plant energy, enhancing overall crop yield and health.

Recommended Use

• Fertigation: Apply 5-15 kg per acre depending on crop stage.
• Starter Fertilizer: Apply 2-5 kg per acre at planting.
• Foliar Spray: Prepare a 0.5-1% solution and apply as needed.

Best for: Drip irrigation, greenhouse crops, and transplanted vegetables.

Safety and Precautions

• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear gloves, mask, and safety goggles while handling.
• Avoid Contact: Prevent contact with skin, eyes, and mouth. Wash thoroughly after handling.
• Safe Disposal: Dispose of empty containers properly, as per local regulations. Do not reuse the container for food or drink storage.

Local Advice for Pakistani Farmers

Relevance for Balochistan, KPK, Punjab, Sindh: M.A.P is particularly beneficial in areas with slightly alkaline soils, such as parts of Balochistan and Punjab. It helps to acidify the soil, improving nutrient availability.

Climate Considerations: Best used during the early growing stages, especially in regions with a hot, dry climate, such as KPK and Sindh.

Rainfall Patterns: For best results, apply during the dry season, especially when drip irrigation is available.

FAQs:

How should M.A.P be applied?

M.A.P can be applied through soil, foliar spray, or fertigation. Use 5-15 kg per acre depending on crop stage. Always follow the label instructions for optimal results.

Is M.A.P safe to use for all crops?

M.A.P is safe for a wide range of crops, particularly vegetables like tomatoes, lettuce, and cucumbers. It enhances root development and energy transfer, improving overall plant health.

Can M.A.P be used with drip irrigation systems?

Yes, M.A.P is ideal for fertigation and drip irrigation systems as it is highly soluble and won’t clog the system.